China store can net dispatch: Advance of the extensive development as new energy resources and construction of the electrified wire netting that cross a region steadily, electrified wire netting attempers the command center that control runs as electrified wire netting, be faced with electrified wire netting of the interconnection that cross a region electric connection increases, complex with each passing day, uncertainty highlights moving character wait for a challenge. Existing attemper the automation that controls a system and intelligence change a level to promote urgently. Limited company of academy of science of Chinese electric power issues intelligence of adjusting control of big electrified wire netting to change a level to be jumping-off place with promoting normal operating conditions, big electrified wire netting of research and development gets used to cruise to attemper oneself technology, transverse admiral electrified wire netting attempers pilot perception, evaluate, decision-making wait for a function with control linkage of agile combination, intelligence, the cooperative control that even if be oriented implementation with the task up,multistage attempers.
What is big electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself
Cruise is the technical term of aviation domain, be introduced in recent years car domain. Contain the car that gets used to cruise function oneself to be able to make decelerate, brake, way automatically below the circumstance that need not intervene artificially corrective etc decision-making. Big electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself, it is to show in electrified wire netting normal operating conditions falls as a whole entire network is adjustable can accuse resource, use multistage of unified and decision-making, dispersive pilot to attemper cooperative control mode, attemper certainly target, carry out electrified wire netting automatically to balance control and safety in real time from corrective control, control frequency, voltage, tide independently. Big electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself is new generation attempers the core function setting of automation system, include state perception, control is decision-making wait for functional module with automata.
Module of posture perception function can be collected with evaluate electrified wire netting to run state, it is electrified wire netting gets used to what cruise attempers oneself " radar sensor " , basically use those who get electrified wire netting is multidimensional moving number runs state according to evaluating electrified wire netting in real time. Multidimensional moving number moves condition, bear and new energy resources to exert oneself according to including model of electrified wire netting, electrified wire netting forecast wait for data. Real time is evaluated criterion from safety efficient with cleanness the respect such as low carbon evaluates electrified wire netting to run a state, discover of all kinds moving risk quickly, know climate of accept of disappear of clean the sources of energy, directive follow-up moves to be optimized politicly adjust. The accuracy that evaluates in real time matters to electrified wire netting to get used to the effect that cruise attempers oneself.
Control decision-making function module to include to cruise adaptability is judged and run condition to suit oneself corrective two functions, it is electrified wire netting gets used to what cruise attempers oneself " decision-making cerebra " . Cruise adaptability judgement uses judgement electrified wire netting to whether suit to carry out currently " get used to cruise oneself " function, according to established regulation below normal operating conditions executive electrified wire netting attempers stable state gets used to cruise oneself, produce transient of systematic level give an alarm, existence when electrified wire netting / out is retreated to get used to cruise function when artificial perhaps setting suspends dynamic and stable issue. Moving condition of electrified wire netting suits oneself corrective include static security online and decision-making, multistage plans linkage in real time frequency of have rendered great service of decision-making, entire network cooperates with decision-making optimize without result voltage with hub node wait for core function.
Automata function module can send below the adjusting control target that control decision-making function module makes and strategy various attemper supervisory system, it is electrified wire netting gets used to what cruise attempers oneself " control a system " , also be specific control executive module. This module is controlled in the frequency of have rendered great service of supervisory system through deploy, the further analysis that implements control target, strategy without the automation software such as result voltage control and optimize, realize the closed-loop control to electrified wire netting finally.
Realize innovation of multinomial and crucial technology
To get used to safety of electrified wire netting efficient, clean mild admits need, center of cent of adjusting control of power of group of courtyard of division of cable of China of organization of limited company of national electrified wire netting, Na Rui, area and center of provincial power adjusting control, 2017 research and development of emphasis of the nation that start plans a project " intelligence of big electrified wire netting attempers research of as crucial as safe early-warning technology and application " , new generation of research and development attempers automation system, get used to cruise in order to realize the electrified wire netting below normal operating conditions to attemper oneself, global risk is prevented in coordination accuse to deal with in coordination with complex breakdown. Among them, big below normal operating conditions electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself respect, the project realized multistage to attemper plan linkage carry on one's shoulder of decision-making, source cooperates with frequency of have rendered great service is decision-making and control control, automatically without result voltage wait for crucial technology innovation.
● multistage attempers plan linkage is decision-making
Multistage attempers plan linkage is decision-making it is to show one class analyses decision-making center (at present deploy moves adjusting control of center, area power to divide a center in the country) analyse decision-making center with 2 class (at present deploy is in center of provincial power adjusting control) linkage work out attempers, one class analyses decision-making center to consider entire network to run a condition, begin contact line automatically to unite optimize computation, the 2 class that optimize contact line computation to send provincial electrified wire netting as a result analyse decision-making center; The aircrew that 2 class analyse safety of give attention to two or morethings of decision-making center work out, economy, energy-saving, environmental protection exerts oneself in real time plan or bear adjust a plan. Various attemper of the plan attemper the target can be chosen attemper benefit of cost, society, energy-saving environmental protection among them one of regarding <> as simple goal, also can adopt afore-mentioned targets weight union to rise form much target to attemper.
Deviate may exist when moving actually as a result of power system the circumstance of fixed target, multistage attempers plan linkage decision making techniques is based on real time to evaluate index and demand of electrified wire netting to adjust weight, can self-correcting attempers with what adjust real time plan target, realize big electrified wire netting to get used to cruise oneself " direction is corrective " .
● source carry on one's shoulder cooperates with frequency of have rendered great service is decision-making with control
Source carry on one's shoulder cooperates with frequency of have rendered great service is decision-making interconnection electrified wire netting produces frequency or cross power of area contact line to disturb namely with control when incident, one class analyses decision-making center to apply area to control deviation function, distributing according to resource of entire network frequency modulation, frequency modulation demand and tie of tide of electrified wire netting, best frequency modulation answers formulate entire network or power is adjusted decision-making, use dynamic area to control deviation (dynamic ACE) the alternate means that waits for multistage linkage adjusts requirement quickly; Various attemper net of source of supervisory system mining carries on his shoulder or back store of all kinds attemper the frequency modulation ability of the object, develop cooperative control of frequency of have rendered great service.
Source carry on one's shoulder cooperates with function of control of frequency of have rendered great service is in original automatic hair report is controlled (AGC) over functional foundation, precaution of security of section of the lead control that is based on those who control decision-making module to optimize decision-making result to carry out have rendered great service to balance to electrified wire netting, transmit electricity and corrective control. This function can use the convention inside control division to generate electricity, clean the sources of energy generates electricity, store can, can accuse the new-style adjustment such as bear and fictitious power plant resource, carry out those who dominate an end to optimize allocate and resource is optimized call.
● does not have result voltage control automatically
Be based on the entire network that analyses decision-making center automatically to optimize decision-making result without result voltage control, stable analysis evaluates consideration voltage and trends evaluates a tie without result reserve, in order to adjust price the smallest for the target, preferential to be restricted more inside control area voltage has corrective control; The foundation is current voltage, without result and analysis the deviation between decision-making target, computation does not have result resource regulated quantity each inside control division and to the factory station side allots control instruction, realize what entire network optimizes decision-making target to dog carry out.
Raise big electrified wire netting to attemper control intelligence changes a standard
Big electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself after pilot applying, the own control of the frequency that realized unmanned labour interpose, voltage, tide.
With static safety the problem is exemple, traditional processing mode is dispatcher in inspect dish when discover section burden or be restricted more, analysis of estimation of the artificial condition that start, sensitivity, safe tie attempers wait for application. These applied functions are dispersive, automation and intelligence change horizontal inadequacy, need dispatcher at any time inspect dish, operate for many times. If need to call multistage to attemper section of resource adjustment burden, dispatcher undertakes the harmony between multistage is communicated even. Application gets used to cruise to attemper oneself after the technology, perception, evaluate, decision-making can combine neatly with the function such as control, linkage of one key intelligence, make the workload of dispatcher decreases, big electrified wire netting attempers pilot intelligence changes a level to rise.
Current, big electrified wire netting gets used to cruise to attemper oneself combinative new generation attempers automation system already reached the area such as Jiangsu, Ningxia and provincial electrified wire netting to realize pilot applying in Hua Dong, sequel will attemper as new generation the comprehensive promotion of automation system applies in bigger range.
(writer unit: Science of Chinese electric power academy limited company)
UZ Energy energy storage company energy storage companies
